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Supplements for older dogs and senior pups

TrustedHousesitters blog writer Lydia Paladina
Lydia Paladina
04 September 20243 min read
a geriatric dog sitting on grass looking up at the camera and panting

Supplements have been around for us humans since the 1940s promoted to help with anti-aging as we travel through our adult years. But what about supplements for older dogs? Are they a thing? Should senior dog supplements be part of your doggo’s diet?

Today, we’ll look at maintaining a healthy diet and life for older doggos to understand how to help them through the aging process. So, what are the best supplements for older dogs, and are they necessary?

What are supplements for older dogs and why would you need them?

An important part of caring for older dogs (or any aging pet) is knowing how to adjust their diet as their bodies change over the years. Their nutritional requirements will change as joints begin to deteriorate, their immune systems become weaker, they are more susceptible to diseases like cancer, and their cognitive function and ability can also begin to decrease. 

To slow these inevitable processes down, supplements or additional vitamins for older dogs can give them an extra boost alongside their daily diet. This can come in the form of dried vitamin powders or crushable pills, oils, or foods rich in vitamins and minerals which can be occasionally given as a treat or snack.

Supplements do not undergo the same medical testing that prescribed drugs do. This means the exact effects, benefits, and side effects are not well known. Because of this, vets can’t give out or prescribe supplements for older dogs or any pet. They’ll be able to recommend particular food brands that are high in a certain vitamin which could help a geriatric dog. But, it can’t be considered a cure for any elderly ailment or aging aches. 

The best supplements for senior dogs

Remember to always consult your vet first before adding anything new to your dog’s diet. Discuss what you would like to add and why, this can then be built out into a slow, long-term plan to include supplements in your pup’s routine. So, which supplements are considered the best for geriatric dogs?

Vitamin B

As pups age, they begin to slow down. But, some additional Vitamin B in their diets can help to counter this. With a low risk of toxicity, this means it’s safer to add to their food than other vitamins. Many dog-safe fruits and vegetables are rich in Vitamin B, so can be used as an occasional snack or treat a few times during the week.

Vitamin C

Vitamin C is a nutritional requirement for doggos, particularly as their bodies age. Found in many dog-favored fruits like blueberries and raspberries, it helps keep their immune systems strong and is considered to be one of the best joint supplements.

Omega-3 fatty acids

Found in a variety of fish or as an oil form, Omega-3 fatty acids are a great way to keep your dog's fluff and skin healthy and happy. Fatty acids also act as an anti-inflammatory for the skin and joints. They’ve also been proven to cognitive function and increase mental stimulation in older dogs.

Vitamin E (an antioxidant)

Like other vitamins for older dogs, Vitamin E is found in many dog-friendly fruits and veg which are great for side snacks. As an antioxidant, it boosts their blood flow helping them to heal faster, prevents the degeneration of joints, and helps to keep disease away. 

Medium chain triglyceride oils (MCT oils)

Another way to improve your dog’s cognitive health is with MCT oils. Found as an oil or powder to be added to their food now and again, the American Kennel Club recommends this as an essential to improve a dog’s quality of life

Probiotics

Older pups can experience issues with digestion and their tummies as they age. However, adding probiotics to their food will not only help to keep things moving normally, but it’ll also allow their need for nutrients to be absorbed into the systems.

What about you? Do you know of any safe supplements for older dogs? Or, perhaps you’re a canine carer searching for some experienced wisdom? Head to our Community Forum to share the love and knowledge of dogs with other pet people. Otherwise, why not become part of our global pet-loving community? Check out our different membership plans and see which would suit your lifestyle best.

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