Cat tail meanings: what's your curious kitty really thinking?

Updated 28/11/2023

It’s a pet parent’s (and sometimes house sitter’s) dream to get inside the minds of cats. Well, luckily for you, we’re here exploring all the cat tail meanings and the best way for those around them to respond. So, is your kitty feeling calm and content or seriously miffed off? Get in the know below as we dive into ways to read your cat’s tail language and weird cat behaviors (which is a long-refined system, of course).

And if you’re interested in tapping into the mind of your illusive feline (who isn’t?), find out just why cats are so cute, and get every pet parent's burning question - do cats laugh - answered.

What does it mean when a cat wags its tail?

Unlike our canine friends, the meaning of a tail wag from a cat isn’t always such a positive one (but that's why are cats better than dogs - they keep us guessing!). So, why do cats wag their tails? Well like all cat tail meanings, we can tell a lot about how our kitty is feeling by looking at the context and the rest of their body language. If they’ve spotted a bird, they’re head-to-head with a dog or they’ve crossed the path of another cat they’re not so sure about, the tail wagging could be a precursor to pouncing. Otherwise, it can signal they’re unhappy, unamused, annoyed or even in pain.

What does it mean when a cat flicks its tail?

Like all things cat tail language, it’s important for pet parents and sitters to take a look at the kitty’s environment to judge the real meaning of the tail flick (or any other tail movement for that matter). When it comes to flicking, there’s a chance your cat is feeling agitated or irritated by something. It could also be a sign that they’re stalking prey, which you’ll know by the rest of their body language (low stance, slow movements and a focussed facial expression).

What does it mean when a cat's tail is up?

This might be one of your favorite cat tail meanings as a pet parent. If your kitty has their tail held up straight, it’s a good sign they’re happy to see you. The cat tail positioned like this means they’re content and confident, while feeling open to whoever they’re approaching.
To keep your kitty's tail up and proud, explore our tips on how to make a cat happy.

What does it mean when a cat's tail is down?

This cat tail meaning is all about defense, submission and possibly aggression. If your cat’s tail is simply pointing straight down, it’s likely they’re feeling a little feisty, whereas if it’s pointing down and curled beneath their body, it’s likely they’re feeling scared. Understanding cat tail language and the rest of their body language is a great way to avoid upsetting your precious kitty, as you’re able to better gauge how they’re feeling and what they might need (or not need) from you. 

What does it mean when a cat’s tail is shaped like a ​​question mark?

Another pretty tail position from your kitty - if their tail is in a question mark shape, it’s likely they’re up for playing. This position shows they’re feeling comfortable in their company, so are probably pretty relaxed and content as well. And if your cat has been holding their tail in a question mark shape recently, then maybe now’s a good time to check out these toys for indoor cats.

What does it mean when a cat shakes its tail?

If your cat is shaking their tail, it’s a sure way to get whoever is around them to step away and give them some space. It’s a great cat tail meaning to keep in mind, as it’s a pretty clear signal your cat is feeling angry and irritated. Take a look at what’s in their environment and try to stop whatever you think might be causing your kitty to feel so angry. If the shaking turns into thrashing or even thumping their tail on the floor, you know they’re seriously miffed about something.

What does it mean when a cat's tail vibrates?

This is another of those cat tail meanings that’s all about you, as a pet parent, being able to read the room. If you’re worried about your cat’s tail quivering and its meaning, take a look at what else is going on for your kitty. If they’re playing or stalking something, it’s likely they’re feeling cunning and are pretty content with life. Otherwise if they’re up to something else, they’re probably feeling a little annoyed or irritated.

What does it mean when a cat’s tail twitches?

If you’re wondering why your cat’s tail is twitching and its meaning, it’s very similar to how they’re probably feeling when it vibrates or quivers. If they’re happily playing or stalking, they’re probably just feeling mischievous. Whereas, if they don’t seem to be playing, it’s likely they’re feeling frustrated. But just remember that you know your kitty best, so reading your cat’s tail language might only go so far. Get to know their likes and dislikes so that you can determine your cat’s mood depending on what’s going on around them.

What does it mean when a cat’s tail is curled over their body?

If you’re wondering why your cat’s tail is curled over their body and what its meaning is, then take a look at their body positioning before making a judgment on their mood. If they’re sitting or laying down and their tail is wrapped around their body, then they’re on the defense. Take a look at what’s in their environment to cause this, as your cat could be feeling scared, in pain or unwell.

A curled tail over the body is also often a position adopted when sleeping, so your cat may be feeling tired or trying to take a nap. Give them some space and come back and check on them later.

What does it mean when a cat’s tail swishes?

Swishing tails can have a variety of meanings, depending on how quickly and dramatically your kitty is throwing it about. If it’s swishing slowly from side to side, then it’s like they’re up for play time - one of the more positive tail movements from your feline friend. On the flipside, if you’re wondering what the more dramatic swish means, well it’s likely they’re preparing for an attack, especially if it’s more of a lashing than a swish and accompanied by vocals.

What does it mean when a cat wraps their tail around you?

We left the best until last - tail wrapping - the most superior cat tail movement (meaning) by far. If your kitty is wrapping their tail around you or other feline friends, then they sure love you just as much as you do! It’s a clear sign of affection, calm and love. It’s also an easy way for your kitty to let you know that they’re happy to be petted, as let’s face it, our feline friends can be a little picky on that front (and for good reason!). And like with any interaction with your cat, tread carefully and only continue petting if they seem to be enjoying it.

Meet our veterinary expert, Corinne

This article has been checked by veterinarian Corinne Wigfall BVMBVS(Hons) BVMedSci(Hons). Corinne is originally from Wales and moved to New Zealand after graduating university. She started her career with a university based equine internship and moved onto mixed and small animal practice. Currently she splits her time between online tele triage and working in an after hours vet clinic.

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